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Abraha and the Year of the Elephant
Abraha was the Abyssinian Christian viceroy who ruled Yemen for the Aksumite Empire in the sixth century CE. Around 570 CE, remembered as the Year of the Elephant, he marched…
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Shopping and Malls
55 min read
Abraj Al Bait Mall
Abraj Al Bait Mall fills the lower floors of the Makkah Clock Royal Tower complex, directly across from the King Abdulaziz Gate of the…
Shopping and Malls
48 min read
Al Hijaz Mall
Al Hijaz Mall is one of Makkah's biggest shopping centres, sitting on the Makkah-Jeddah highway in the west of the city, roughly a 15-20…
Museums and Exhibitions
54 min read
Al-Amoudi Museum
The Al-Amoudi Museum is a private heritage museum on Prince Mohammed bin Salman Road, roughly a 15-20 minute drive from the Grand Mosque. Its…
Mosque
111 min read
Al-Mash’ar al-Haram
Al-Mash'ar al-Haram is the sacred station at Muzdalifah, the open plain between Mina and Arafat near Makkah, where the Quran commands pilgrims returning from…
Masjid al Haram
117 min read
Al-Safa and Al-Marwah
Safa and Marwa are two small hills enclosed within Masjid al-Haram in Makkah. Pilgrims walk between them seven times in the Sai ritual of…
Cemeteries
108 min read
Al-Shabeka Cemetery
Al-Shabeka Cemetery (Maqbarat al-Shubaikah) is one of the oldest burial grounds of Makkah, in the Shubaikah district a short distance west of Masjid al-Haram.…
Hajj area
122 min read
Arafat
Arafat is a wide desert plain about 20 kilometres southeast of Makkah where the central rite of Hajj takes place: the standing (wuquf) on…
Hajj area
107 min read
Ayn Zubaida
Ayn Zubaida (the Spring of Zubaydah) is an early ninth-century aqueduct commissioned by Queen Zubaydah bint Jafar, wife of the Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid,…
Masjid al Haram
52 min read
Bab al-Salam
Bab al-Salam: History of the Gate of Peace at Masjid al-Haram in Makkah Walk the eastern arcade of the Grand Mosque today, past the…
Museums and Exhibitions
57 min read
Clock Tower Museum
The Clock Tower Museum occupies the top four floors of the Makkah Clock Royal Tower, directly above the Grand Mosque, with astronomy and timekeeping…
Historical landmarks
107 min read
Dar al-Arqam
Dar al-Arqam was the house of the young companion al-Arqam ibn Abi al-Arqam at the foot of the hill of Safa in Makkah. In…
Museums and Exhibitions
50 min read
Exhibition of the Two Holy Mosques
The Exhibition of the Two Holy Mosques Architecture displays original treasures from the Haramain - including an old door of the Kaaba, historic kiswa…
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